Antibiotics
Antibiotics
Antibiotics, called antibiotics, are essentialin our lives. where did the antibiotic came from? what types of antibiotic were manufactured after penicillin?
Antibiotics:
Antibiotics, called antibiotics, are essentialin our lives.
☚ where did the antibiotic came from?
- The red ant fights with the black ant and the fight will continue until they kill each other.
- If a scorpion or snake is attacked, the animal can be killed by each other’s poison.
- In the case of bacteria, scientists have observed when putting a group of bacteria together, one of them secretes toxic substances that kill other bacteria by their neighbors.
- These toxic substances were extracted and some were found to be in specific concentrations that were not harmful to the human body.
- It was later called antibiotics.
What are antibiotics☚
- Helps fight and heal infections caused by other bacteria.
- They work by killing bacteria or preventing their reproduction.
- They can be used properly in the treatment and recovery of patients.
- But antibiotics can do more harm than good when used without returning to specialists.
☚ can you give me an idea of rheumatic fever?
- Affect the joints.
- The risk of rheumatic fever lies in the possibility of heart disease, which causes permanent damage to the bite of his valves.
- It affects children between the ages of 5 and 15.
Symptoms of rheumatic fever:
- Is a sudden rise in temperature.
- Inflammation, swelling and joint pain.
- By continuing to give him long-acting penicillin, one injection every 15 days in the first year.
- Then one injection each month until he is at least 25 years old.
- Rheumatic fever can be prevented for the first time by giving adequate treatment for sore throats and tonsillites.
☚ do all antibiotics work against infection and inflammation?
- A lot of bacteria and viruses can cause infection.
- But only antibiotics work against certain types of infections caused by bacteria.
- That is, antibiotics do not fight infections caused by viruses such as colds, colds and flu.
- Most cases of bronchitis and coughing.
- If the virus causes the disease, taking antibiotics can do more harm than good.
- Every time a person takes antibiotics, it increases the chance of bacteria and viruses resisting these antibiotics.
Note:
Before administering penicillin, an allergy test must be performed if sensitive symptoms (itching at the injection site or redness) do not inject the patient with penicillin and can be replaced with an erythrosin antibiotic.
☚ how does penicillin kill bacteria?
This is done by attacking the penicillin of the bacterial cell where it analyzes the outer wall of the cell and its contents dissipate, and there are other antihistamines that penetrate the wall of the bacterial cell and distort the heart of the bacteria i.e. DNA.
☚ has the peniselin developed?
Although penicillin is the first antibiotic to be discovered, it is weaker and is only given by intramuscular or intravenous injections, and scientists have developed it so that they can give it orally as well as to be more powerful against stubborn germs and give us a large bunch of antibiotics that we have now and use every day.
☚ what types of antibiotic were manufactured after penicillin?
Penicillin was discovered during World War I and developed to be given orally and not only by intramuscular and intravenous injections, resulting in many antibiotics.Such as: Ampicellin- Amoxicelline – Chloe Xa Cellin – Phenoxi methyl penicillin – then a second group was discovered called cephalosporin group and it was noted that it is more effective than the first group, especially against the microbes that cause boils and sorrans that cause contamination of surgical procedures and members of this group:
Cephalexin – Sifradin – Sivader and Excel – Siva Chlor – Siphorokzim – C