What are the signs of male infertility

What are the signs of male infertility?

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What are the signs of male infertility What is male infertility? How common is male infertility? Is it easy to get pregnant? What are the causes of male infertility? What are the symptoms (signs) of male infertility? How is male infertility diagnosed? What tests are performed? How to treat male infertility? How is the risk of infertility reduced?

What are the signs of male infertility?

• Infertility is a common problem in males, pregnancy is a complex process and there are many obstacles.
• Fortunately, if you are experiencing infertility issues, this does not mean that you were not able to have your child with your partner.
• There are treatments and procedures that can increase the chances of pregnancy.

What is male infertility?

• Infertility is a problem in the male reproductive system that prevents a man from fertilizing a female.
• That is, in a clearer sense, if the man and the female repeatedly practiced unprotected intercourse for more than a year and no pregnancy occurred.
• In most cases, either the man or the female or both suffer from infertility problems.

How common is male infertility?

• Male infertility is a widespread issue.
• For about 20% of infertile couples, the problem lies only with the male partner
• As for about 30% of couples, the problem lies in both partners.
• Therefore, a man contributes to infertility in about 50% of cases.
• Where one in 20 men can suffer from low sperm count, which causes infertility.
• However, only one in 100 men has no sperm at all.

Is it easy to get pregnant (What are the signs of male infertility)?

• Many couples assume that pregnancy will happen quickly.
• But more than a third of healthy couples get pregnant in the first month of trying.
• If you are under 35 years old and in good health, it is completely normal for it to take up to a year.
• While it takes more time “if you are older”, however, for women at the age of 38 “pregnancy occurs in 75% of those who engage in intercourse after three years of trying.”
• One out of every two couples may try to conceive at the wrong time.
• Because it is not possible to get pregnant except during the days prior to ovulation and the day of ovulation itself.
• So it is important to practice intimacy during this time.
• Studies also indicate that one out of every seven couples has difficulty conceiving.

Ovulation tests are at least 99% accurate in detecting the LH surge that occurs 24 to 48 hours before ovulation.

Although severe stress is not healthy at all, it will not prevent you from getting pregnant, unless it causes a disturbance of the cycle or sexual life.

Which males are more likely to be infertile?

Some males are more likely than others to be infertile, and you may also be more likely to be infertile if:

• If you are obese or overweight.
• Aging above 40 years.
• Intense exposure to radiation.
• Exposure to environmental toxins, including lead, calcium, pesticides, or mercury.
• Addiction to tobacco, marijuana or alcohol.
• Certain medicines, including cyproterone, flutamide, spironolactone, bicalutamide, cimetidine, or ketoconazole.
• The high temperature of the testicles due to the use of the sauna.
• You have a history of undescended testicle.
• You have a history of a varicocele, which is an enlarged vein in the scrotum.

Exposure to large amounts of testosterone, some males need injections, implants, or topical gel to lower testosterone.

What are the most common signs of male infertility?

What are the signs of male infertility? Many biological and environmental factors can affect your fertility, possibilities include:

• Azoospermia: Infertility can be related to your inability to produce sperm cells.
• Oligozoospermia: Low production or poor quality of sperm.
• Genetic diseases: examples include Klinefelter syndrome, muscular dystrophy, and microdeletion.
• Deformed sperm: Sperm that cannot live long enough to fertilize an egg.
• Some medical conditions: Examples include diabetes, some autoimmune disorders, cystic fibrosis and some infections.
• Take some medications and supplements.
• Cancer treatments: whether chemotherapy or radiation, or surgery to remove the testicles (one or both)
• Unhealthy habits: such as excessive alcohol consumption, smoking and illegal drug use.
• Trauma to the testicles.
• Hormonal disorders: Disorders that affect the hypothalamus or pituitary gland can affect your infertility.

What are the signs of apparent male infertility?

What are the signs of apparent male infertility? Among the signs of male infertility that can be all or some of them are:

• Lack of sexual desire, or difficulty during the sexual process.
• Current or previous problems in the testicle or prostate.
• Gynecomastia: Enlargement of the breasts in men.
• Pain and swelling in the testicle.
• Decreased hair growth on the face and body.
• Recurrent respiratory infection.
• Loss of sense of smell.

How is male infertility diagnosed?

• Often, people wonder if there is a test that can diagnose male infertility.
• Where the doctor examines the genitals to ensure that there is no anatomical defect in them, and then sends a sample of semen.
• To be examined in the laboratory to ensure the number of sperms and the anatomical integrity of the sperm, and whether it is moving normally.
• The doctor may order some genetic tests to ensure the integrity of the (y) chromosome, and that it is not missing any parts.
• The doctor also checks the levels of hormones, such as the male hormone testosterone or the follicle-stimulating hormone, which gives a signal to the testicles to manufacture sperm, and its height indicates the inability of the testicles to produce semen despite the signal being given.
• The doctor may advise doing an ultrasound to examine the genitals more accurately.

What tests are performed?

First, the specialist doctor performs a semen analysis and on the basis of the analysis determines the following:

• Sperm volume: The amount of ejaculated sperm.
• pH: A measure of the acidity of a liquid.
• Sperm concentration: The number of sperms per milliliter of semen
• Total Sperm Count: The number of sperms in the entire semen.
• Velocity: How quickly sperm move.
• Linearity: the straightness of sperm movement.
• the color .
• Morphology: The size and shape of your sperm.
• Viscosity: How quickly the semen liquefies.
• After that, the doctor may perform a detailed sperm analysis. The examination includes the following:
• The ability to survive.
• shape quality.
• The ability to move, the ability of the sperm to reach the egg and fertilize it.
• Other possible tests include:
• Estimation of the amounts of white blood cells in the sperm.
• Fructose test in semen biochemistry.
• Sperm antibody tests.
• Sperm DNA assessment.

How to treat infertility in men?

With modern techniques and methods, the number of male infertility treatment options has increased.

Depending on the cause of infertility, treatments may include:

Medicines:

• Hormonal therapy to increase sperm count.

Lifestyle change:

Attaining a healthy weight, exercising and eating a healthy diet includes:

• stop smoking .
• Refrain from drinking alcohol.
• Avoid using marijuana.
• Refrain from taking drugs.

surgeries :

Reverse vasectomy:

• It is a procedure in which the vas deferens is connected, which is the tube in the scrotum through which sperms pass.
• When viewing the vas deferens through the microscope, the surgeon sews the ends again.

Preventing blockage of blood vessels:

• The blockages in the vas deferens are repaired using a similar technique.
• Where the vas deferens is surgically incised, the obstruction is removed, and the ends of the tube are reconnected.
• When the vasectomy has been done, there may be an additional blockage in the epididymis, the coiled tube that lies on the testicle where sperm cells mature.
• The blockage can occur due to infection or injury, whatever the cause, the surgeon will repair the defect by bypassing the blockage in the epididymis.

Sperm aspiration.

Sperm injection into the egg.

In vitro fertilization.

How is the risk of infertility reduced?

After we know the signs of male infertility, let us know how the risks of infertility can be reduced:

• If the cause of infertility is due to the lifestyle followed, it must be changed in order to reduce the risks.
• If you are going to undergo cancer treatment, you should consult a doctor in order to put your sperm in a sperm bank.

At the end of an article, What are the signs of male infertility?

In an article, What are the signs of male infertility, the most common symptoms that appear on men and indicate infertility, and the most important ways to treat them.