what is the difference between ointment and cream

what is the difference between ointment and cream

what is the difference between ointment and cream:


what is the difference between ointment and cream |  Today we will learn what is the difference between cream and ointment. Most skin preparations, especially those containing cortisone derivatives used in allergies and skin eczema, may be rolled into an ointment or cream:

  • The ointment has an oily base (such as Vaseline), so it is not easy to wipe off with water.
  • It absorbs faster than cream from the skin, so it is preferred to use it for dry skin and skin conditions that need skin-filled formulas.
  • As for the cream, it can be removed easily with water, and its families are removed from the skin quickly, so it is used extensively on the face and is used for skin conditions that require it to be dry.
  • There are many, indeed most, skin preparations, for example, “antibiotic preparations or allergies.”
  • They include ointment and cream, and the use of any of them depends on the aforementioned properties of the ointment and cream.

The cream: It is the preparation that contains a percentage of water more than the percentage of fat, and it is called a water preparation, meaning the ratio is approximately 80% water and 20% a greasy substance of course “This percentage varies according to the quality of the cream and the specifications that the manufacturer puts it.

What are the properties of the cream?

In order to know what is the difference between ointment and cream, we must know the properties of the cream, the most important of which are:

  • It is used for moist and sticky areas that are often at the start of the disease.
  • It causes dryness to the affected site, which is why it is used on damp, affected areas.
  • It has the property of full and rapid absorption from the skin, so it is more aesthetically pleasing to the patient than the ointment.
  • It does not need to be washed after use because it is almost completely absorbed by the skin.
  • It contains more water than water, so it is likely to bacterium and lose its effectiveness quickly. “

Are skin ointments and cream the same combination, and the difference between them and eye ointments (what is the difference between ointment and cream)?
  • The cutaneous ointment is often “made from Vaseline and rarely” from lanolin. Vaseline is a petroleum derivative, while lanolin is an animal derivative.
  •   As for the cream, it has many methods of preparation, such as mixing an unsaturated fatty acid with sodium hydroxide ( caustic soda ). The idea is to mix an alkaline substance with a fatty acid and the result is a cream base (the word base means the medium in which you will dissolve or mix the medicine powder), and this is the method. The traditional cream for preparing the cream, and now there are complex modern methods of preparing the cream.
  • After that, the active ingredient is dissolved in the base of the ointment or cream that was prepared.
  • Eye drops and ointments must be neutralized with eye fluids so as not to cause itching, inflammation or redness of the eye, and this is the difference between eye preparations and skin preparations, so the application of dermatological ointments to the eyes, even if they contain the same composition, warns, given the irritation of the eye because it is not equalized. With eye fluids.
  • The ointment and eye drops that are used for the eyes must be neutral with the fluids of the eye so as not to cause stinging or burning and inflammation of the eye membranes, and preparations neutralizing the eye fluid called isotonic.
At the end of the article what is the difference between ointment and cream:

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